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HTML Tutorial - Additional Materials

16/04/2025, by Ivan

With HTML, you can create your own website. This HTML tutorial will teach you a lot about building an HTML website. The HTML lessons are easy to understand, and you will enjoy learning HTML.

What is HTML?

  1. HTML is the language used to describe web pages.
  2. HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
  3. HTML is not a programming language, it is a markup language.
  4. HTML is a markup language consisting of markup tags. HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages.

HTML Tags

  1. HTML markup tags are usually called HTML tags.
  2. HTML tags are keywords enclosed in angle brackets, like <html>.
  3. HTML tags usually come in pairs like <strong> and </strong>.
  4. The first tag in a pair is the opening tag, the second tag is the closing tag.
  5. Opening and closing tags are also known as start tags and end tags.

HTML Documents are Web Pages

  • HTML documents describe web pages.
  • HTML documents contain HTML tags and text.
  • HTML documents are also called web pages.

The purpose of a web browser (like Internet Explorer or Firefox) is to read HTML documents and display them as web pages. The browser does not display the HTML tags but uses them to interpret the content of the page:

<html>
<body>
<h1>My First Heading</h1>
<p>My first paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

Explanation of the example:

  1. The text between <html> and </html> describes the web page.
  2. The text between <body> and </body> is the visible content of the page.
  3. The text between <h1> and </h1> is displayed as a heading.
  4. The text between <p> and </p> is displayed as a paragraph.